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Balaam said to Balak, Build me here seven altars, and prepare me here seven bulls and seven rams.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Compromised Ritual

Commentators unanimously point out that Balaam's request for seven altars was a pagan practice. While the patriarchs and later Israel used a single altar to worship the one true God, a plurality of altars was a hallmark of idolatry. Scholars suggest Balaam was blending pagan rituals with the worship of Jehovah, creating a corrupted ceremony in an attempt to manipulate divine power rather than offer pure worship.

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Numbers 23:1

18th Century

Theologian

Balaam, after the general custom of the pagan, prefaced his divinations by sacrifice. In the number of the altars, consideration was probably given…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Numbers 23:1

19th Century

Bishop

Build me here seven altars. —The patriarchs in ancient times, just as their pious descendants did after the Law was given, never e…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Numbers 23:1

16th Century

Theologian

Build me here seven altars. We more positively conclude from this that this degenerate prophet had by no means been accustomed to prophesy…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Numbers 23:1

17th Century

Pastor

And Balaam said unto Balak
When upon one of the high places of Baal, and after having taken a view of the people of …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Numbers 23:1–10

17th Century

Minister

With the camps of Israel in full view, Balaam ordered seven altars to be built, and a bullock and a ram to be offered on each. Oh, the foolishness …