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I have taken the Levites instead of all the firstborn among the children of Israel.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Principle of Substitution

Commentators explain that God had a special claim on every firstborn Israelite because He spared them during the Passover. In this verse, God formally substitutes the entire tribe of Levi for these firstborns from all the other tribes. This 'great exchange' established the Levites as the group uniquely dedicated to sanctuary service on behalf of the whole nation.

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Numbers 8:5–22

18th Century

Theologian

The Levites could only undertake their duties (Numbers 3; Numbers 4) after the formal exchange of the Levites for the first-…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Numbers 8:16–18

19th Century

Preacher

Instead of such as open every womb, even instead of the firstborn of all the children of Israel, have I taken them unto me.

For…

John Gill

John Gill

On Numbers 8:18

17th Century

Pastor

And I have taken the Levites for all the firstborn of the
children of Israel .
] Gave…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Numbers 8:5–26

17th Century

Minister

Here we have directions for the solemn ordination of the Levites. All Israel must know that they did not take this honor to themselves, but were ca…