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Man is like a breath. His days are like a shadow that passes away.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Passing Shadow

Commentators explain that comparing man to "vanity" and a "shadow" highlights two realities: life is short, and it lacks substance on its own. Scholars note the original words can mean "breath" or "vapor." As one commentator puts it, a shadow is not a thing in itself, but merely the absence of light. This emphasizes that human existence finds its substance and meaning only in God.

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Book Overview

Psalms

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Psalms 144:4

18th Century

Theologian

Man is like to vanity — See the notes at Psalms 39:5-6; Psalms 62:9. The idea here is that man can be compared only with…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Psalms 144:4

19th Century

Bishop

Vanity ... shadow. —See Psalms 39:5-6; Psalms 102:11. The occasion of the introduction of these sentiments here is not …

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Psalm 144:4

19th Century

Preacher

You know that a shadow is nothing; it is rather the absence of something than anything in itself. Shadow is the absence of light; and what is man b…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Psalms 144:4

17th Century

Pastor

Man is like to vanity
Is vanity itself, in every age, state, and condition; yea, in his best estate, ([Reference Psa…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Psalms 144:1–8

17th Century

Minister

When individuals become eminent for things for which they have had few advantages, they should be more deeply aware that God has been their Teacher…