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But my enemies are vigorous and many. Those who hate me without reason are numerous.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Painful Contrast

Commentators highlight the painful contrast in this verse. While the psalmist is weak and afflicted, his enemies are described as 'lively' and 'strong.' Scholars like Albert Barnes and John Gill explain this means they were thriving, healthy, and prosperous. This captures a common and difficult experience for believers: seeing the unrighteous flourish while they themselves are in distress.

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Book Overview

Psalms

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Psalms 38:19

18th Century

Theologian

But my enemies are lively ... - DeWette renders this, “My enemies live and are strong.” The word translated “lively” - חיים cha…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Psalms 38:19

19th Century

Bishop

But my enemies are lively. —See margin. But the parallelism and a comparison with Psalms 35:19 lead to the suspicion that…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Psalm 38:16–21

19th Century

Preacher

For I said, Hear me, lest otherwise they should rejoice over me: when my foot slips, they magnify themselves against me. For I am ready to halt…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Psalms 38:19

17th Century

Pastor

But mine enemies [are] lively
Or "living" F17 or "live"; not in a spiritual sense; for they had no lively…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Psalms 38:12–22

17th Century

Minister

Wicked men hate goodness, even when they benefit by it. David, in the complaints he makes of his enemies, seems to refer to Christ. But our enemies…