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The wall of the city had twelve foundations, and on them twelve names of the twelve Apostles of the Lamb.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Church's Apostolic Foundation

Commentators agree that the twelve foundations bearing the apostles' names symbolize that the church is built upon their teaching and witness. As seen in Ephesians 2:20, they ministerially laid the foundation of the gospel, upon which the community of believers is established for all time.

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Revelation

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Commentaries

9

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Revelation 21:14

18th Century

Theologian

And the wall of the city had twelve foundations. It is not said whether these foundations were twelve rows of stones placed one above anot…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Revelation 21:14

Had (εχων). Masculine present active participle of εχω instead of εχον (neuter like to τειχος), and the participle occurs independ…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Revelation 21:14

19th Century

Bishop

And the wall of the city had . . .—Or, rather, And the wall of the city having twelve foundations, and on them twelve names of…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Revelation 21:9–22

19th Century

Preacher

And there came to me one of the seven angels which had the seven vials full of the seven last plagues, and talked with me, saying, Come here, I…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Revelation 21:14

In John’s description of the city, precious stones, brilliant colors, and the effulgence of light abound. The problem of the literalness of the cit…

John Gill

John Gill

On Revelation 21:14

17th Century

Pastor

And the wall of the city had twelve foundations
Christ is the one and only foundation of his church and people, of t…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Revelation 21:9–21

17th Century

Minister

God has various employments for his holy angels. Sometimes they sound the trumpet of Divine Providence and warn a careless world; sometimes they re…