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The city lies foursquare, and its length is as great as its breadth. He measured the city with the reed, twelve thousand stadia. Its length, breadth, and height are equal.

Verse Takeaways

1

Symbolic, Not Literal

Commentators overwhelmingly agree that the city's incredible dimensions—roughly 1,500 miles long, wide, and high—are symbolic, not a literal architectural plan. The point isn't to imagine a physical cube, but to grasp the spiritual truths it represents: the city's immense capacity for all believers and the magnificent scale of God's perfect plan.

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Book Overview

Revelation

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Commentaries

9

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Revelation 21:16

18th Century

Theologian

And the city lies four-square. It was an exact square. That is, there was nothing irregular about it; there were no crooked walls, no jutt…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Revelation 21:16

Lieth foursquare (τετραγωνος κειτα). Present middle indicative of κειμα. The predicate adjective is from τετρα (Aeolic for τεσσαρε…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Revelation 21:16

19th Century

Bishop

And the city lieth foursquare . . .—The city is foursquare because its length and breadth are equal; but it is added that…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Revelation 21:9–22

19th Century

Preacher

And there came to me one of the seven angels which had the seven vials full of the seven last plagues, and talked with me, saying, Come here, I…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Revelation 21:16

The angel measures the city with a golden measuring rod (). The act of measuring signifies securing something for blessing. Ezekiel’s elaborate des…

John Gill

John Gill

On Revelation 21:16

17th Century

Pastor

And the city lies four square
To the four corners of the world, from where its inhabitants come, and denotes the reg…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Revelation 21:9–21

17th Century

Minister

God has various employments for his holy angels. Sometimes they sound the trumpet of Divine Providence and warn a careless world; sometimes they re…