God's Presence is the Only Light
Commentators explain that in the New Jerusalem, there is no need for the sun or moon because the city is illuminated directly by the glorious presence of God Himself. This fulfills Old Testament prophecies (Isaiah 60:19) and is likened to the Most Holy Place in the temple, which was lit not by lamps but by God's own glory. His immediate presence will be the all-sufficient source of life, knowledge, and joy.