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saying to the sixth angel who had one trumpet, "Free the four angels who are bound at the great river Euphrates."

Verse Takeaways

1

Who Are the Four Angels?

Commentators agree these are not heavenly beings but forces of judgment. Some scholars, like John Gill, identify them historically as the four Turkish sultanates that were 'bound' behind the Euphrates before invading the Eastern Roman Empire. Others see them as symbolic of powerful demonic hordes unleashed upon the world. In either case, they are instruments of God's wrath.

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Revelation 9:14

18th Century

Theologian

Saying to the sixth angel, who had the trumpet. (See Barnes on Revelation 8:2).

Loose, etc. This power, it would seem, was…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Revelation 9:14

One saying to the sixth angel (λεγοντα τω εκτω). Accusative masculine singular active participle of λεγω, personifying φωνην and a…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Revelation 9:14

The sixth trum pet: The second woe. Here we find a description of disasters that reach to the death of a third of humankind (vv.15, 18; cf. 8:7). “…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Revelation 9:14

17th Century

Pastor

Saying to the sixth angel which had the trumpet
The sixth trumpet, which was given him, and he had prepared himself …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Revelation 9:13–21

17th Century

Minister

The sixth angel sounded, and here the power of the Turks seems to be the subject. Their time is limited. They not only killed in war but also broug…