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and know his will, and approve the things that are excellent, being instructed out of the law,

Verse Takeaways

1

Knowledge Isn't Enough

Commentators like John Calvin explain a critical distinction: it's one thing to intellectually approve of what is right, but another to choose and live it out. The Jewish people, instructed by the law, could discern God's will and judge right from wrong. However, Paul's argument reveals that this knowledge often remained a mental exercise, failing to translate into heartfelt obedience. This serves as a timeless warning against hypocrisy.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Romans

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Romans 2:18

18th Century

Theologian

And knowest his will. The will or commands of God. This knowledge they obtained from the Scriptures; and of course in this they w…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Romans 2:18

19th Century

Bishop

His will.—Literally, the willi.e., "the supreme will."

Approvest the things that ar…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Romans 2:18

Paul now begins to dialogue with a representative Jew, and his razorsharp irony is superb for its deftness. He first builds up the Jew, citing his …

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Romans 2:18

16th Century

Theologian

And know his will, and approve things excellent, etc. He now concedes to them the knowledge of the divine will and the approval of things …

John Gill

John Gill

On Romans 2:18

17th Century

Pastor

And knowest his will
Not the secret will or purpose of God; nor his revealed will in the Gospel, for of this they we…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Romans 2:17–24

17th Century

Minister

The apostle addresses the Jews and reveals what sins they were guilty of, despite their profession and empty claims.

A believing, humble, th…

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