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One of them, a prophet of their own, said, "Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, and idle gluttons."

Verse Takeaways

1

A Prophet of Their Own

Commentators unanimously identify the 'prophet' as Epimenides, a respected Cretan poet from the 6th century BC. By quoting a Cretan to describe Cretan flaws, Paul makes a powerful rhetorical move. This strategy prevents the charge of being merely an outsider criticizing their culture and forces the Cretans to confront a critique from one of their own esteemed figures.

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Book Overview

Titus

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Commentaries

9

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Titus 1:12

18th Century

Theologian

One of themselves. This means one of the Cretans. The quotation here shows that Paul was considering not only the Jewish teachers there bu…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Titus 1:12

A prophet of their own (ιδιος αυτων προφητης). "Their own prophet." Self-styled "prophet" (or poet), and so accepted by the Cretan…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Titus 1:12

19th Century

Bishop

One of themselves, even a prophet of their own, said.—St. Paul had spoken (Titus 1:10–11) in the severest ter…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Titus 1:12

19th Century

Preacher

Said, The Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, slow bellies.

They were a degraded people; and hence, those who would teach them ha…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Titus 1:12

These Cretan false teachers were all the more dangerous because of the known nature of the people on whom they preyed. As evidence, Paul quotes a l…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Titus 1:12

16th Century

Theologian

One of themselves, a prophet of their own. I have no doubt that the person spoken of here is Epimenides, who was a native of Crete. For wh…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Titus 1:12

17th Century

Pastor

One of themselves, even a prophet of their own
This was Epimenides, in whose poems stand the words here cited; the a…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Titus 1:10–16

17th Century

Minister

False teachers are described. Faithful ministers must oppose them promptly, so that, their folly being exposed, they may not proceed further. They …