And he hardened Pharaoh's heart, that he hearkened not unto them; as the LORD had said.

Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

AlbertBarnes

18th Century
Presbyterian
18th Century

And he hardened - Or Pharaoh’s heart was hardened. See (Exodus 4:21).

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

CharlesEllicott

19th Century
Anglican
19th Century

He hardened Pharaoh’s heart.—This is a mis-translation. The verb is intransitive, and “Pharaoh’s heart” is its nominative case. Translate:…

John Gill

John Gill

JohnGill

17th Century
Reformed Baptist
17th Century

And he hardened Pharaoh's heart
Or, "notwithstanding the heart of Pharaoh was hardened" F1 ; though he sa…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

MatthewHenry

17th Century
Presbyterian
17th Century

What men dislike, because it opposes their pride and lusts, they will not be convinced of; but it is easy to cause them to believe things they wish…

Loading related resources...