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It happened, at the time of the return of the year, at the time when kings go out [to battle], that Joab led forth the army, and wasted the country of the children of Ammon, and came and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem. Joab struck Rabbah, and overthrew it.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Season for War

Commentators explain that "the return of the year" refers to springtime, the typical season for military campaigns in the ancient world after winter's pause. It was customary for kings to personally lead their armies, which makes David's decision to stay behind in Jerusalem particularly noteworthy and unusual.

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Book Overview

1 Chronicles

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Chronicles 20:1

18th Century

Theologian

This chapter, which records other military exploits from David’s reign that the writer of Chronicles considered important, should be compared with …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Chronicles 20:1

19th Century

Bishop

After the year had ended. — In Hebrew, this means at the time of the return of the year, that is, in spring. (See [Refere…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Chronicles 20:1

17th Century

Pastor

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Chronicles 20:1

17th Century

Minister

Though the Lord will severely correct the sins of his believing people, he will not leave them in the hands of their enemies. His assistance will o…