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If brothers dwell together, and one of them die, and have no son, the wife of the dead shall not be married outside to a stranger: her husband`s brother shall go in to her, and take her to him as wife, and perform the duty of a husband`s brother to her.

Verse Takeaways

1

Preserving Name and Inheritance

Commentators agree that this law, known as levirate marriage, was designed to address what was seen as a profound tragedy: a man dying without an heir. Its primary purpose was to preserve the deceased's family name and ensure his property and inheritance remained within the family line, preventing his legacy from being completely extinguished.

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Book Overview

Deuteronomy

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Deuteronomy 25:5–10

18th Century

Theologian

The law of levirate marriage is not unique to the Jews; it is found in all essential respects the same among various Eastern nations, both ancient …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Deuteronomy 25:5–12

19th Century

Bishop

Deuteronomy 25:5–10. LEVIRATE MARRIAGES.

If brethren dwell together. — This law is ma…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Deuteronomy 25:5

16th Century

Theologian

The text says, If brethren dwell together, and one of them die. This law has some similarity with that which permits a betrothed man to re…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Deuteronomy 25:5

17th Century

Pastor

If brethren dwell together
Not only in the same country, province, town, or city, but in the same house; those who h…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Deuteronomy 25:5–12

17th Century

Minister

The custom here regulated seems to have been in the Jewish law in order to keep inheritances distinct; now it is unlawful.