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Therefore he says, "When he ascended on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts to men."

Verse Takeaways

1

Christ's Ascension as Victory

Paul quotes Psalm 68, an Old Testament song celebrating God's victory, to describe Christ's ascension. Commentators explain that Christ's ascension was not merely a departure but a triumphal procession into heaven. His victory over sin, death, and Satan is the ultimate fulfillment of God's past triumphs, establishing His glorious reign over all.

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Book Overview

Ephesians

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Commentaries

10

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Ephesians 4:8

18th Century

Theologian

Wherefore he saith. The word "he" is not in the original, and it may mean "the Scripture says," or "God says." The point of the argument h…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Ephesians 4:8

Wherefore he saith (διο λεγε). As a confirmation of what Paul has said. No subject is expressed in the Greek and commentators argu…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Ephesians 4:8

19th Century

Bishop

Wherefore he says.—The reference is to Psalm 68—a psalm which (as the quotation from Numbers 10:35 in the first verse shows) is a …

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Ephesians 4:8–10

19th Century

Preacher

Therefore he says, When he ascended up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men. (Now that he ascended, what is it but that h…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Ephesians 4:8

Paul supplies biblical proof of the foregoing by a quotation from Ps 68:18. “It says” is not the apostle’s usual formula to introduce Scripture, an…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Ephesians 4:8

16th Century

Theologian

Therefore he says. To serve the purpose of his argument, Paul has departed considerably from the true meaning of this quotation. Wicked me…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Ephesians 4:8

17th Century

Pastor

Wherefore he says
God in the Scripture, (Psalms 68:18)

when he ascended up on high

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Ephesians 4:7–16

17th Century

Minister

To every believer is given some gift of grace, for their mutual help. All is given as seems best to Christ to bestow on everyone. He received for t…