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neither shall you favor a poor man in his cause.

Verse Takeaways

1

Justice Must Be Impartial

Commentators unanimously explain that this law is the necessary counterpart to prohibitions against favoring the rich. True justice must be blind to a person's economic status. As one scholar puts it, justice must "hold her scales even," being immune to both fear of the wealthy and weak compassion for the poor. The facts of the case are what matter, not the financial standing of the people involved.

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Book Overview

Exodus

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Exodus 23:1–3

18th Century

Theologian

These four commands, addressed to the conscience, are illustrations of the ninth commandment, mainly in reference to the giving of evidence in lega…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 23:1–19

19th Century

Bishop

The “miscellaneous laws” are here continued. From Exodus 23:1 to Exodus 23:9 no kind of sequence in the laws can be traced; from Exodus 23:10 to th…

John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 23:3

17th Century

Pastor

Neither shall you countenance a poor man in his cause .
] Because he is a poor man, and for that reason endeavour to…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 23:1–9

17th Century

Minister

In the law of Moses are very plain marks of sound moral feeling, and of true political wisdom. Everything in it is suited to the desired and avowed…