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"Also take fine spices: of liquid myrrh, five hundred shekels; and of fragrant cinnamon half as much, even two hundred and fifty; and of fragrant cane, two hundred and fifty;

Verse Takeaways

1

A Symbol of the Holy Spirit

John Calvin explains that the costly and fragrant anointing oil was a clear symbol, or 'type,' of the Holy Spirit. Its purpose was to show the Israelites that all worship and service are only made effective by the Spirit's power. The anointing of the priest prefigured Christ's consecration by the Spirit, and the anointing of the tabernacle shows that we are made holy through the Spirit's work.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Exodus

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Exodus 30:22–33

18th Century

Theologian

Compare Exodus 37:29.

Exodus 30:23 Principal spices – that is, the best spices.

Pure myrrh – is a gum that …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 30:23

19th Century

Bishop

Principal spices. —The East is productive of a great variety of spices; but of these, a few have always been regarded with special…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Exodus 30:23

16th Century

Theologian

Take thou also unto thee principal spices. Although the oil discussed here was destined not only for the anointing of the priests but also…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 30:23

17th Century

Pastor

Take also to you principal spices
To make the anointing oil with, and are as follow:

of pure myrr…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 30:22–38

17th Century

Minister

Directions are given here for making the holy anointing oil and the incense to be used in the service of the tabernacle. To show the excellence of …