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and I have said to you, "Let my son go, that he may serve me;" and you have refused to let him go. Behold, I will kill your son, your firstborn.`"

Verse Takeaways

1

A Future Threat, Not an Opening Line

Commentators unanimously explain that this severe threat was not the first thing Moses said to Pharaoh. Instead, God revealed it to Moses at the beginning of his mission to prepare him for the long struggle ahead. This final, decisive judgment would only be announced after all other plagues had failed to soften Pharaoh's heart.

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Book Overview

Exodus

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Commentaries

4

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 4:23

19th Century

Bishop

I will slay thy son, even thy first-born. —The threat was not made until immediately before the tenth plague (Exodus 11:5). It…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Exodus 4:23

16th Century

Theologian

And I say to you, Let my son go. This was not the beginning of the mission, but its final clause; for Moses warned the desperate man of hi…

John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 4:23

17th Century

Pastor

And I say unto thee, let my son go, that he may serve me Worship God according to his will in the place he had designed f…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 4:18–23

17th Century

Minister

After God had appeared in the bush, He often spoke to Moses. Pharaoh had hardened his own heart against the groans and cries of the oppressed Israe…