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Now Laban had gone to shear his sheep: and Rachel stole the teraphim that were her father`s.

Verse Takeaways

1

What Were the Teraphim?

Commentators explain that the "teraphim" were household idols, likely small, human-shaped figures that Laban called his "gods." Scholars note they were common in that region and were used for superstitious practices like divination to seek guidance or ensure prosperity apart from the true God. Their presence reveals the pagan environment from which Jacob was fleeing.

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Genesis

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 31:1–55

18th Century

Theologian

תרפים terāpı̂ym — Teraphim. This word occurs fifteen times in the Old Testament. It appears three times in this chapte…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 31:19

19th Century

Bishop

Laban went to shear his sheep. —The sheep-shearing was a joyous time, when the hard toil of the shearers was relieved by …

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 31:19

16th Century

Theologian

And Rachel had stolen. Although the Hebrews sometimes call those images teraphim, which are not presented as objects of worship, …

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John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 31:19

17th Century

Pastor

And Laban went to shear his sheep
Which were under the care of his sons, and were three days' distance from Jacob's …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 31:1–21

17th Century

Minister

The affairs of these families are related very minutely, while what are called the great events of states and kingdoms at that period are not menti…