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He commanded the steward of his house, saying, "Fill the men`s sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put every man`s money in his sack`s mouth.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Test of Character

Commentators agree that Joseph's command was not just about providing food. It was the beginning of a carefully planned test to see if his brothers had truly changed. He wanted to know if they would abandon Benjamin, Rachel's other son, as they had once abandoned him, thus revealing the genuineness of their repentance.

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Genesis

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 44:1–34

18th Century

Theologian

Joseph has had the satisfaction of seeing his brother Benjamin safe and well. He has heard his brothers acknowledging their guilt concerning himsel…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 44:1

16th Century

Theologian

And he commanded the steward of his house. Here Moses relates how skillfully Joseph had planned to test the dispositions of his brothers. …

John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 44:1

17th Century

Pastor

And he commanded the steward of his house Whom the Targum of Jonathan again calls Manasseh, the eldest son of Joseph:

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 44:1–17

17th Century

Minister

Joseph tested how his brothers felt towards Benjamin. If they had envied and hated the other son of Rachel as they had hated him, and if they had t…