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not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt; which my covenant they broke, although I was a husband to them, says Yahweh.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Broken Promise

Commentators stress that the first covenant failed not because God's law was flawed, but because the people broke their promise. Despite God's tender care—leading them "by the hand" out of Egypt and being a faithful "husband" to them—they were unfaithful. As John Calvin notes, the fault lay entirely with the people's fickleness. This human failure demonstrated the absolute necessity for a new and better covenant, one that would change the heart.

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Book Overview

Jeremiah

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Teaching Highlights

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Commentaries

9

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Jeremiah 31:27–34

18th Century

Theologian

The prophet shows that the happiness of Israel and Judah, united in one prosperous nation, will rest upon the awareness that their discipline has b…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Jeremiah 31:32

19th Century

Bishop

Not according to the covenant ... — Our familiarity with the words hinders us, for the most part, from recognizing what m…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Jeremiah 31:31–33

19th Century

Preacher

Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah: not according to …

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Jeremiah 31:31–32

16th Century

Theologian

Jeremiah proceeds with the same subject but shows more clearly how much more abundant and richer the favor of God would be towards his people than …

John Gill

John Gill

On Jeremiah 31:32

17th Century

Pastor

Not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers, &c.] Meaning not Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; but the ancesto…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Jeremiah 31:27–34

17th Century

Minister

The people of God shall become numerous and prosperous. In Hebrews 8:8-9, this passage is quoted as the sum of the covenant of grace made with beli…

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