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Verse Takeaways
1
Deception in the Ranks
Zebul, Abimelech's officer in Shechem, found himself in a weak position and unable to openly oppose the popular usurper, Gaal. Commentators explain that Zebul had to act with deceit, sending a secret message to Abimelech while pretending to be friendly with Gaal. This highlights the theme of political intrigue and the use of calculated deception when direct confrontation is too risky.
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Judges
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Commentaries
4
Albert Barnes
On Judges 9:31
18th Century
Theologian
Secretly - See the margin. The word is probably the name of a place in “Tormah”; some think the same as “Arumah” (Judges 9:41). …
Charles Ellicott
On Judges 9:31
19th Century
Bishop
Secretly. —The Hebrew is betormah, which may mean “to Tormah,” or Arumah, where Abimelech was living ([Reference Judges 9…
John Gill
On Judges 9:31
17th Century
Pastor
And he sent messengers unto Abimelech privily
In a secret manner, unknown to Gaal and the men of Shechem; or "crafti…
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Matthew Henry
On Judges 9:30–49
17th Century
Minister
Abimelech intended to punish the Schechemites for slighting him now, but God punished them for their serving him formerly in the murder of Gideon's…