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When a ruler sins, and does unwittingly any one of all the things which Yahweh his God has commanded not to be done, and is guilty;

Verse Takeaways

1

Leaders Answer to God

Commentators highlight the unique phrase "the Lord his God," which is used only for the ruler. This emphasizes that while leaders hold authority over others, they are directly accountable to God. No earthly position, whether a tribal chief or a king, places someone above God's law and judgment.

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Book Overview

Leviticus

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Leviticus 4:22

18th Century

Theologian

Ruler - Either the head of a tribe (Numbers 1:4–16), or the head of a division of a tribe (Numbers 34:18).

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Leviticus 4:22

19th Century

Bishop

When a ruler has sinned. —The third instance presented is that of a ruler sinning inadvertently (Leviticus 4:22–26). A…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Leviticus 4:22

16th Century

Theologian

When a ruler has sinned.

A specific atonement is also appointed for the transgression of rulers. Although he speaks of the ruler in…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Leviticus 4:22

17th Century

Pastor

When a ruler has sinned
Or "prince", the "nasi", one that is lifted up above others in honour, power, and authority,…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Leviticus 4:22–26

17th Century

Minister

Those who have power to call others to account are themselves accountable to the Ruler of rulers. The sin of the ruler, committed through ignorance…