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"Surely every man walks like a shadow. Surely they busy themselves in vain. He heaps up, and doesn`t know who shall gather.

Verse Takeaways

1

Life as a Walking Shadow

Commentators unanimously explain that the phrase "vain show" comes from a Hebrew word meaning an image, shadow, or phantom. Our earthly lives, with all their activity, are like shadows passing by—lacking true substance when viewed apart from God. As multiple scholars note, we are like actors on a stage, appearing for a moment before vanishing.

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Psalms

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Commentaries

9

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Psalms 39:6

18th Century

Theologian

Surely every man walketh in a vain show - Margin, “an image.” The word rendered “vain show”—צלם tselem—means properly a sh…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Psalms 39:6

19th Century

Bishop

Surely every man ... —Better, only as a shadow walks a man. This is a very common theme in poetry, from the σκιᾶς ὄναρ ἄν…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Psalm 39:6

19th Century

Preacher

Surely every man walks in a vain show:

Like players, or actors, all of us are walking in a phantom show, which is not really anythi…

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Psalms 39:6

16th Century

Theologian

Surely man walks in a shadow. He continues to discuss the same subject. By the word shadow, he means that there is nothing substa…

John Gill

John Gill

On Psalms 39:6

17th Century

Pastor

Surely every man walketh in a vain show
Or "in an image" {z}; not "in the image of the Lord", as the Targum; in the …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Psalms 39:1–6

17th Century

Minister

If an evil thought should arise in the mind, suppress it. Watchfulness as a habit is the bridle upon the head; watchfulness in actions is the hand …

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