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then it shall be, in the day that he causes his sons to inherit that which he has, that he may not make the son of the beloved the firstborn before the son of the hated, who is the firstborn:

Verse Takeaways

1

Justice Over Favoritism

This law commands a father to honor the inheritance rights of his true firstborn son, even if that son is from a 'hated' (or less-loved) wife. Commentators stress that God's law prioritizes objective justice over a father's personal feelings or partiality toward a favorite wife and her children. This prevents emotional favoritism from corrupting the legal distribution of inheritance.

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Book Overview

Deuteronomy

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Deuteronomy 21:15–17

18th Century

Theologian

Moses did not originate the rights of primogeniture (), but recognized them, since he found them pre-existing in the general social system of the E…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Deuteronomy 21:15–17

19th Century

Bishop

Deuteronomy 21:15–17. THE BIRTHRIGHT.

One beloved, and another hated —that is, one preferr…

John Gill

John Gill

On Deuteronomy 21:16

17th Century

Pastor

Then it shall be, when he maketh his sons to inherit that
which he hath
By a will in …

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Deuteronomy 21:15–17

17th Century

Minister

This law restrains men from disinheriting their eldest sons without just cause. The principle in this case regarding children is still binding on p…