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However what does the scripture say? "Throw out the handmaid and her son, for the son of the handmaid will not inherit with the son of the free woman."

Verse Takeaways

1

Law and Grace Cannot Coexist

Commentators unanimously agree that this verse powerfully illustrates the incompatibility of legalism and grace. Quoting Genesis, Paul argues that just as Ishmael (representing the covenant of Law) could not share the inheritance with Isaac (representing the covenant of promise), so too those who rely on the Law cannot share in the inheritance of salvation that comes through faith in Christ alone. The two systems are mutually exclusive.

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Book Overview

Galatians

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Galatians 4:30

18th Century

Theologian

Nevertheless. But, (alla.)

What says the Scripture? What does the Scripture teach on the subject? What lesson doe…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Galatians 4:30

Cast out (εκβαλε). Second aorist active imperative of εκβαλλω. Quotation from Ge 21:10 (Sarah to Abraham) and confirmed in 21:12 b…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Galatians 4:30

19th Century

Bishop

What says the scripture?—In Genesis 21:10 the words are put into the mouth of Sarah, but they are afterwards endorsed by the divi…

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Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Galatians 4:30

Second, the Christians at Galatia must recognize the incompatibility of manmade and God-made religion and respond by casting out the legalizers. Th…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Galatians 4:30

16th Century

Theologian

But what says the Scripture? There was some consolation in knowing that we only share the lot of our father Isaac; but it is a still great…

John Gill

John Gill

On Galatians 4:30

17th Century

Pastor

Nevertheless, what says the Scripture ?
&c.] This is a Talmudic form of citing Scriptures, and answers to (

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Galatians 4:28–31

17th Century

Minister

This history, having been explained, is now applied. So then, brethren, we are not children of the bond-woman, but of the free. If the pri…