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But you have come to Mount Zion, and to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to innumerable hosts of angels,

Verse Takeaways

1

From Sinai's Fear to Zion's Welcome

Commentators unanimously highlight the stark contrast between the old and new covenants. The experience at Mount Sinai was terrifying and distant, a mountain that could not be touched. In Christ, believers 'have come' to Mount Zion—a spiritual reality characterized by grace, joy, and bold access to God, not fear.

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Book Overview

Hebrews

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Commentaries

10

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Hebrews 12:22

18th Century

Theologian

But you are come to Mount Sion. You who are Christians; all who are under the new dispensation. The design is to contrast the Christian di…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Hebrews 12:22

But (αλλα). Sharp contrast to verse 18 with same form προσεληλυθατε.

Unto Mount Zion (Σιων ορε). Dative ca…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Hebrews 12:22

19th Century

Bishop

Unto mount Sion.—Literally (and in these difficult verses it is unusually important to follow the literal rendering of the Greek),…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Hebrews 12:18–24

19th Century

Preacher

For ye are not come unto the mount that might be touched, and that burned with fire, nor unto blackness, and darkness, and tempest, And the sou…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Hebrews 12:22

“But” is a strong word that introduces a marked contrast. It is not a Sinai-type experience that has befallen Christians. They “have come” to Mount…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Hebrews 12:22

16th Century

Theologian

Unto mount Sion, etc. He alludes to those prophecies in which God had formerly promised that his Gospel should go forth from ther…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Hebrews 12:22

17th Century

Pastor

But you are come to Mount Sion
The Alexandrian copy reads, as in (Hebrews 12:18) "for you are not come";…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Hebrews 12:18–29

17th Century

Minister

Mount Sinai, on which the Jewish church-state was formed, was a mountain that could be touched (though the people were forbidden to do so)���a plac…