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You shall not steal; neither shall you deal falsely, nor lie one to another.

Verse Takeaways

1

Theft Includes Withholding

Commentators like Charles Ellicott and John Gill highlight that this command against stealing immediately follows instructions to leave harvest gleanings for the poor. They argue that God considers withholding what is rightfully due to the vulnerable—such as their prescribed portion of the harvest—to be a form of theft. This broadens the concept of stealing beyond simply taking property.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Leviticus

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Leviticus 19:11–13

18th Century

Theologian

(Leviticus 19:11) forbids injuries perpetrated by deceit; (Leviticus 19:13), those perpetrated by violence or power, the co…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Leviticus 19:11

19th Century

Bishop

You shall not steal. —This injunction, which forms the eighth commandment of the Decalogue (Exodus 20:15), mo…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Leviticus 19:11

16th Century

Theologian

God here explains His mind and design somewhat more clearly, for He enumerates as thefts cases in which either deceit or violence is employed. The …

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John Gill

John Gill

On Leviticus 19:11

17th Century

Pastor

You shall not steal
Which is the eighth command; (See Gill on Exodus 20:15); though Jarchi thinks something…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Leviticus 19:1–37

17th Century

Minister

There are some ceremonial precepts in this chapter, but most of these precepts are binding on us, for they are explanations of the Ten Commandments…